HOW TO MAKE BIRYANI
There are many variations of biryani depending on regional preferences, but I'll provide a basic recipe for chicken biryani, which is quite popular. Here's a step-by-step guide:
### Ingredients:
- 2 cups basmati rice
- 500g chicken, cut into pieces
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 2 tomatoes, chopped
- 1/2 cup yogurt
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 1-inch piece ginger, minced
- 2-3 green chilies, chopped (adjust to taste)
- Whole spices (bay leaf, cinnamon stick, cardamom, cloves)
- 1/2 teaspoon turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon red chili powder
- 1 teaspoon biryani masala (optional)
- Fresh coriander leaves, chopped
- Fresh mint leaves, chopped
- Saffron strands soaked in warm milk (for garnish)
- Ghee or oil
- Salt to taste
### Instructions:
1. **Marinate the Chicken:**
- In a bowl, mix yogurt, minced garlic, ginger, green chilies, turmeric powder, red chili powder, biryani masala (if using), and salt.
- Add chicken pieces to this marinade. Coat the chicken well. Let it marinate for at least 30 minutes, preferably longer, in the refrigerator.
2. **Prepare the Rice:**
- Wash basmati rice under running water until the water runs clear.
- Soak the rice in water for about 30 minutes.
- In a large pot, bring water to a boil.
- Add salt and whole spices (bay leaf, cinnamon stick, cardamom, cloves).
- Add soaked rice and cook until it's 70-80% done (it should still have a bite). Drain and set aside.
3. **Cook the Chicken:**
- In a separate pan, heat ghee or oil.
- Add thinly sliced onions and fry until golden brown. Remove half of them and set aside for layering.
- To the remaining onions in the pan, add chopped tomatoes. Cook until they are soft and mushy.
- Add marinated chicken to the pan. Cook until the chicken is almost cooked through and the masala is well blended.
- Add chopped coriander leaves and mint leaves. Mix well.
4. **Layering:**
- In a heavy-bottomed pot or a biryani handi, spread a layer of partially cooked rice.
- Add a layer of cooked chicken with masala.
- Sprinkle some fried onions (set aside earlier).
- Repeat the layers until all rice and chicken are used up. The top layer should be rice.
5. **Final Cooking:**
- Sprinkle saffron soaked in milk on top.
- Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid. You can also seal the edges with dough to trap steam.
- Cook on low heat for about 20-25 minutes, or until the rice is fully cooked and aromatic.
6. **Serving:**
- Gently mix the layers before serving to distribute flavors evenly.
- Serve hot with raita (yogurt dip) or salad.
Enjoy your homemade chicken biryani! Feel free to adjust spices and ingredients according to your taste preferences.
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